ACTION RESEARCH
Title Of Problem:
Students are
unable to perform mathematical operations on Rational Numbers.
Delimiting the Problem:
08 students
are unable to perform mathematical operations on rational numbers.
Specific Form Of Problem:
Unable to
perform mathematical operations on rational numbers.
Background of the Problem:
During my
internship in (SCHOOL NAME), while teaching I observed that 08 students of
class 8th are unable to perform mathematical operations on rational
numbers in mathematics period.
Objectives of Proposed Research under the Scheme:
- To know the cause of students inability to perform mathematical operations on rational numbers
- To know whether students have basic knowledge of mathematics operations.
- To know whether students have basic knowledge of numbers and their types
- To encourage students to pay more attention in the mathematics period.
- To develop students interest in mathematics by the use of teaching aids.
Importance of Research for School:
This action
research is important as it eradicates the mathematics related problems and
difficulties of the students. Once students have understood the concept, they
will perform better in the subject “mathematics”. This action research will be
beneficial for school as it will result in overall better performance of
students.
Evidence of the Problem:
SNo. |
Evidences |
Based on Evidence or Observation |
1 |
Inspection of cumulative record |
Evidence |
2. |
Experience of class teacher |
Observation |
3. |
Experience of classmates |
Observation |
4. |
Experience of researcher |
Observation |
Analysis of Cause of the Problem:
Following are the causes of the problem:
- Student’s lack of interest in mathematics subject.
- Student’s lack of attention in classroom during mathematics period.
- Student’s lack of basic knowledge of numbers and its types.
- Student’s lack of basic knowledge of mathematical operations.
- No use of teaching aids while teaching mathematics.
- Use of only lecture method while teaching mathematics.
Formulation of Hypothesis:
- If the pupil teacher builds basic knowledge of types of numbers and mathematical operations in students.
- If pupil teacher adopts demonstration method and uses teaching aids to teach Rational numbers.
Designing for Testing the 1st Hypothesis:
SNo. |
Activity |
Teaching
method/Technique and time |
Resources |
1. |
Teaching numbers and its types |
Demonstration and games. 3 days |
Real life objects and charts. |
2. |
Performing mathematical operations on
natural and whole numbers. |
Demonstration method 2 days |
Real life objects and charts. |
3. |
Performing mathematical operations on
integers and fractions. |
Demonstration and explanation method. 4 days |
Models, charts |
Designing for Testing the 2nd Hypothesis:
SNo. |
Activity |
Teaching
method and time |
Resources |
1. |
Introducing rational numbers |
Demonstration method . 1 day |
model |
2. |
Performing addition on Rational
Numbers |
Demonstration and explanation method.
2 days |
Model |
3. |
Performing subtraction on Rational
Numbers |
Demonstration and explanation method.
2 days |
model |
4 |
Performing multiplication on Rational
Numbers |
Demonstration and explanation method.
2 days |
model |
5 |
Performing division on Rational
Numbers |
Demonstration and explanation method.
3 days |
model |
Conclusion:
Students
were unable to perform mathematical operations on Rational Numbers. The
application of mathematical operations on Rational numbers in important for
higher classes as well as in daily life. By building and revising the basic
knowledge of concept first, the students could understand the concept easily.
The use of teaching aid is crucial as it makes the teaching learning process
more interesting to and grabs attention of the students.
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